The purpose of this study was to analysis of perception types for gender equality of middle school students in P.E. class. 90 students in the specialized middle school located in K city, were selected for the subjects based on the theory of Q methodology. Q samples were 31 Q statements finally extracted from the total of 120 statements after the experts' consultation. The final 35 selections were surveyed to be forced distribution by the respondents to the statement of their positive, neutral, negative frequency distribution of the total score nine points. Factor analysis was conducted by QUANL-PC program and the following conclusions were derived by the factors centered on those over one. First, the image types for middle school students in the coed physical education class on gender equality were appeared into total of 4 categories, physical education classes without discrimination, peer-cooperative to create friendly atmosphere, physical education class to the possibility for anyone, gender equality class and there were subjective differences in each types. Second, five Q statements commonly formed among each types of the physical education on gender equality for coed middle school students were derived.
This study was to identify the perception on retirement for professional soccer players as a basic study for the development of career transition program, Professional soccer K-League(K-League Classic, K-League Challenge), N-League(Club League), K3-League(Challenger League) league players registered in 2013 were selected as a population. Structured questionnaire surveys were utilized for the research, total of 1000 questionnaires(250 per league) were distributed and gathered. Final sample of 548 questionnaires were analyzed excluding people which do not respond properly. SPSS was used to identify the characteristics of the responder in frequency analysis. One-way ANOVA was used to find the difference in retiring causes among the leagues, Pearson Correlation analysis was used to examine the correlations among the variables. Multiple regression analysis was used to find the effect of economic and psychological preparation on plans after retirement. The results were as follows. First, among the causes of retirement, 'contract suspended', 'seek other life', 'family issues such as marriage' showed the difference in perception of retirement according to the leagues. Second, psychological preparation was more focused than economic preparation to prepare for retirement planning among players, respectively.